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Alright, so picture this. You run a bakery, and one of your employees, let’s call her Jenny, uses her own car to deliver a rush wedding cake. On the way, she rear-ends someone at a red light. She’s okay (whew), but now you’ve got a smashed-up Lexus, an angry driver, and a whole bunch of questions. Guess what? Her personal auto insurance might not cover business use, and if you don’t have HNOA? You’re holding the bag.

So, What the Heck Is HNOA Coverage?

Hired and Non-Owned Auto Insurance is a liability policy that covers bodily injury and property damage caused by vehicles your business doesn’t own, but still uses for work. That includes:

  • Hired Autos – think rental cars or leased vehicles used for business purposes.
  • Non-Owned Autos – personal vehicles used by employees or contractors for business-related tasks.

This isn’t physical damage coverage though—let’s be clear on that. HNOA only covers liability, meaning if your biz is held legally responsible for damage to someone else’s property or injuries caused during the use of a vehicle you don’t own.

Here’s What’s Typically Covered:

  • Third-party bodily injury and property damage caused by your employee driving their personal car for business.
  • Legal defense costs if you get sued after the accident.
  • Settlements or judgments if the case goes against you.

Let’s go back to Jenny. If her insurer denies coverage ’cause she was making a delivery, and the other driver sues your business, HNOA kicks in. Boom—you’re protected from a massive financial hit.

What’s Not Covered? (Read This Twice)

Alright, time for the “don’ts.” HNOA doesn’t cover:

  • Damage to the rented or employee’s vehicle – For that, you need something like hired auto physical damage coverage or to rely on their personal auto insurance.
  • Personal errands – If Jenny was picking up her dry cleaning? That’s on her.
  • Business-owned vehicles – You need a standard commercial auto policy for those.
  • Injury to your employee – That’s a workers’ comp thing.

Real-World Stats That’ll Make You Think

Here’s why this coverage matters. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), there were 6.1 million police-reported crashes in the U.S. in 2022. Over 20% of those involved commercial or business-related vehicles. That’s a lot of exposure for small businesses.

And get this—the average cost of a liability claim from an auto accident is around $82,000, according to The Hartford. That kind of bill could sink a small business faster than you can say “I thought I was covered!”

Why HNOA Is a No-Brainer for Small Businesses

Look, even if your business doesn’t own vehicles, if employees or contractors use their own cars for stuff like:

  • Making client visits
  • Picking up supplies
  • Running business errands
  • Delivering goods

…you could be on the hook. If there’s an accident, lawyers are gonna look for the deepest pockets. That’s probably your business, not the part-time delivery guy driving a 2005 Honda Civic.

Analogy Time: Business Insurance Is Like a Seatbelt

Think of HNOA as your business seatbelt. You might never crash, but if you do, you’ll be damn glad you buckled up. It’s that invisible protection that can mean the difference between a quick claims process and bankruptcy court.

How Much Does It Cost?

Here’s the sweet part. HNOA is one of the more affordable add-ons. You can usually tack it onto a general liability or business owner’s policy (BOP) for just $100–$300 a year, depending on the size of your business and how often employees drive for work. Totally manageable.

Some Real Talk on Claims

Ever hear of “vicarious liability”? It’s legal speak for your business being responsible for what your people do while on the job, even if it’s in their own car.

There was this real case where a pizza shop didn’t have HNOA, and one of their drivers caused a crash. The business ended up paying over $500,000 in damages. Could’ve been avoided for the price of a few pizzas a month.

Final Thoughts: Should You Get It?

Let me be blunt—if your employees or contractors ever drive for work, you need HNOA. It’s one of those “better safe than sorry” coverages. You don’t want to find out the hard way that you’re not covered.


Need Help? We’ve Got You Covered.

At USA Business Insurance, we’ve helped thousands of small business owners across all 50 states protect themselves from exactly this kind of risk. Whether you’re a handyman in Houston or a florist in Philly, we’ll get you squared away.

Here’s what folks are saying about us:

⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ “The process was fast, the staff was super friendly, and the rates were perfect for my small biz. Highly recommend!” – Miguel T., Miami, FL

⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ “Saved me from a lawsuit when one of my guys hit another car while picking up tools. Thank goodness for HNOA!” – Lisa R., Fresno, CA

⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ “USA Business Insurance made it simple. One quick call and I had everything I needed.” – Jordan K., Chicago, IL

Let’s get you protected today. Give us a shout or click to get a free, no-obligation quote. It only takes a few minutes, and the peace of mind? Priceless.

Sam Meenasian is the Operations Director of USA Business Insurance and an expert in commercial lines insurance products. With over 20 years of experience and knowledge in the commercial insurance industry, Meenasian contributes his level of expertise as a leader and an agent to educate and secure online business insurance for thousands of clients within the Insurance family.